Visual Basic Runtime Error 13-Type Mismatch in Excel

The main purpose of this article is to provide you with extensive details on Runtime Error 13 when using visual basic in Excel. This article will show you the complete guide to help you understand why this error occurs and how to fix the runtime error 13 type mismatch in Excel.

Part 1: What is VBA Type Mismatch Error?

The visual basic type mismatch error in Excel is a type of "runtime error" and it is the 13th error in this category. It usually occurs when there is a data type mismatch. The data type in Excel indicates the kind of data each field holds, such as dates, text, numbers, etc. When users try to mix two different data types, they will encounter the type mismatch error.

Part 2: Why Occur VBA Type Mismatch Error?

In Excel, the type mismatch error can occur when attempting to perform an operation or calculation using incompatible data types. Here are a few common reasons why this error can occur:

1. Data types in Excel formulas and Excel functions are not compatible. Excel formulas require consistent data types to perform correct calculations, and Excel functions also require compatible data types for their parameters. So, the type mismatch error occurs in Excel when a formula or function expects a specific data type, but the data passed to an anther type.

2. If you encounter the type mismatch error in Excel, it means that the macro code referenced in your Excel is not available or has been removed. Macros are created and edited in the Developer tab and if the Developer tab is not visible in the Excel, the macro is not accessible. Then it may cause the visual basic type mismatch error.

3. If the Excel file is corrupted, it can cause various issues including type mismatch errors. Corruption can occur due to various reasons such as power outages, system crashes, or improper handling of the file. When the file is corrupted, it may affect the data integrity and cause errors in formulas and functions.

Part 3: How to Fix VBA Type Mismatch Error?

Once the runtime error 13-type mismatch occurs, you may be terminated every time from all activities being performed on your Excel program. The runtime error 13 also adversely affects XLS/XLSX files. Therefore, it is recommended that you fix this Excel type mismatch error immediately before it damages your Excel file. To fix the type mismatch error, you can follow these ways:

Way 1: Repair the Excel File

Receiving visual basic runtime error 13 is probably because your Excel file has become corrupted. You can try to use the “Open and Repair” which is the Microsoft Excel's built-in tool. Follow these simple steps:

Step 1: Open the Excel program, and click File on the menu bar.

Step 2: Click Open on the left menu, and then select Browse.

Step 3: Select the Excel file which you want to repair, and click on the drop-down button then select Open and Repair.

Step 4: Click Repair to recover your Excel file.

Way 2: Recover Missing Macros

A macro is a set of instructions or code that automates a task in Excel. If the macros are missing in Excel causing type mismatch errors, you can try the following steps to recover them:

Step 1: Open Excel application and click File on the menu bar.

Step 2: Click Options at the bottom of the left menu.

Step 3: On the Excel Options window, open the Trust Center, and then click Trust Center Settings.

Step 4: On the Trust Center window, open the Macro Settings. And choose the option Enable all macros. Then click OK.

Once you have enabled the macro code, save the Excel file and try running the macro again. If the macro code is implemented properly, the type mismatch error should no longer occur.

Way 3: Use Excel Repair Tool

If none of the above methods work, then you can use iSunshare Excel Repair Genius, it is a reliable tool that helps to fix common errors that occur in Excel, such as repairing badly damaged Excel files. iSunshare Excel Repair Genius is an efficient tool for repairing corrupt Excel files and recovering important data. It is user-friendly and does not require any technical expertise to use.

Download: iSunshare Excel Repair Genius

Download and install the software, following these steps to fix the error Excel type mismatch.

Step 1: Click Open to select the Excel file to be recovered.
Note: Before running iSunshare Excel Repair Genius, please exit the Microsoft Excel program first.

Step 2: After selecting the file, then click Restore.

Step 3: The tool will restore the file automatically, when the file is restored, just click OK.

Step 4: Click on Save, you can select a location to save the file.

Step 5: Once the file was saved successfully, click Yes to open it. The type mismatch error should be fixed.